Cambodia is a country of vibrant culture, rich history, and awe-inspiring natural beauty. And if there is one place in Cambodia that is on every traveler’s bucket list, it’s Siem Reap. Nestled in the northwest corner of Cambodia, Siem Reap is a city steeped in ancient history and culture. It is home to one of the most magnificent and iconic temple complexes in the world – Angkor Wat. In this travel guide, we’ll take a closer look at what makes Siem Reap so special, and what to expect when planning a visit.

Siem Reap in Comparison to Other Cities in Cambodia

Siem Reap is undoubtedly the most famous city in Cambodia and a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the country. Other major cities in Cambodia include the capital city, Phnom Penh, which is the cultural, economic, and political center of the country. Other cities like Battambang, Kampot, and Kep are popular among travelers looking for off-the-beaten-path destinations.

Things to Do and Places to Visit in Siem Reap

Siem Reap has a lot to offer, from historical landmarks to natural wonders, cultural experiences, and delicious food. Here are some of the top things to do and places to visit in Siem Reap.

  1. Angkor Wat – This iconic temple complex is undoubtedly the most famous attraction in Siem Reap and Cambodia as a whole. Built in the 12th century, Angkor Wat is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest religious monuments in the world. Exploring this ancient wonder is a must-do activity when in Siem Reap.
  2. Bayon Temple – Another impressive temple complex located in Angkor Archaeological Park, Bayon Temple is famous for its large stone faces carved into the temple walls.
  3. Tonle Sap Lake – This is the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia and a popular spot for boat tours. Visitors can witness local fishing villages and floating markets that operate on the lake.
  4. Angkor Night Market – This bustling market is located in the heart of Siem Reap and offers a wide range of products, including local crafts, clothing, and souvenirs.
  5. Phare, The Cambodian Circus – This unique and entertaining circus offers a blend of traditional and modern acrobatics, dance, and theater.
  6. Old Market – A traditional market selling everything from fresh produce to clothes and souvenirs.
  7. Pub Street – A lively street lined with bars, restaurants, and cafes, known for its nightlife scene.
  8. Biking Tours – Explore the city and surrounding areas by bike. Many tour companies offer guided cycling tours to Angkor Wat, rural villages, and countryside landscapes.
  9. Artisans Angkor – Visit this social enterprise that provides training and employment for local artisans, creating a wide range of unique handmade crafts and souvenirs.
  10. Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve – A protected area surrounding Tonle Sap Lake, offering nature trails, birdwatching, and a chance to explore local wildlife and ecosystems.

Where to Stay in Siem Reap

Siem Reap offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious resorts. Some of the most popular areas to stay in include the Old French Quarter, the city center, and the areas surrounding Angkor Archaeological Park. Here are some recommendations for places to stay in Siem Reap.

  1. Belmond La Résidence d’Angkor – A luxurious resort located near the city center and Angkor Wat.
  2. Park Hyatt Siem Reap – A luxury hotel located in the heart of the city.
  3. Golden Temple Retreat – A boutique hotel located near the Old French Quarter, offering stylish rooms, a rooftop pool, and spa facilities.
  4. Lub d Cambodia Siem Reap – A budget-friendly hostel located in the city center, offering dormitory and private rooms.
  5. The Aviary Hotel – A boutique hotel located in the city center, offering unique and stylish rooms with a focus on sustainability.

How to Get Around Siem Reap

Siem Reap is a relatively small city, and many of the major attractions are located in or around Angkor Archaeological Park. Here are some of the transportation options available in Siem Reap.

  1. Tuk-tuks – These are the most popular and convenient mode of transportation in Siem Reap. They can be found throughout the city and are an affordable way to get around.
  2. Bicycle Rentals – Many hotels and guesthouses offer bike rentals, making it easy to explore the city and surrounding areas at your own pace.
  3. Motorbike Rentals – This is an option for more experienced riders, and it’s recommended to have a valid license and insurance.
  4. Car Rentals – Renting a car with a driver is a popular option for exploring Angkor Archaeological Park and the surrounding areas.
  5. Walking Tours – Many tour companies offer guided walking tours of the city center and Angkor Archaeological Park.

Best Time to Visit Siem Reap

Siem Reap experiences a tropical climate with two distinct seasons – the dry season (November to April) and the wet season (May to October). The best time to visit Siem Reap is during the dry season when temperatures are milder, and the skies are clear. This is also the peak tourist season, so be prepared for larger crowds and higher prices.

Travel Tips for Siem Reap

  1. Dress Appropriately – When visiting religious sites, it’s important to dress appropriately. This means covering your shoulders and knees.
  2. Bring Sunscreen and Insect Repellent – The sun can be strong in Siem Reap, so make sure to pack sunscreen and a hat. Mosquitoes can also be a problem, especially during the wet season, so bring insect repellent.
  3. Stay Hydrated – Siem Reap can be hot and humid, so it’s important to stay hydrated. Bring a refillable water bottle and drink plenty of water.
  4. Bargain at Markets – When shopping at markets, be prepared to bargain. It’s customary to haggle over prices, so don’t be afraid to negotiate.
  5. Respect Local Customs – Cambodians are friendly and welcoming, but it’s important to respect their customs and traditions. Learn a few basic phrases in Khmer and be mindful of local customs when visiting religious sites.

In Conclusion

Siem Reap is a destination that has something for everyone, from history buffs to nature lovers, foodies, and adventure seekers. With its rich history, unique culture, and stunning natural landscapes, Siem Reap is a must-visit destination in Cambodia. Whether you’re planning a budget-friendly backpacking trip or a luxury getaway, Siem Reap has something to offer for every type of traveler. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure in Siem Reap.