Hanoi is the capital city of Vietnam, located in the north of the country. Known for its rich culture, historical landmarks, and delicious cuisine, Hanoi is a popular destination among tourists. In this travel guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about Hanoi, including its comparison to other cities in Vietnam, things to do, places to visit, areas of interest, where to stay, how to get around, how to get from the airport to the city, and the best time of year to visit.

Comparison to other cities in Vietnam

Compared to other cities in Vietnam, Hanoi has a unique charm that is hard to find elsewhere. While Ho Chi Minh City (formerly known as Saigon) is more modern and cosmopolitan, Hanoi has a more traditional and historical feel to it. Hanoi is also the political and cultural center of Vietnam, while Ho Chi Minh City is more focused on commerce and trade.

Things to do

There are plenty of things to do in Hanoi, from exploring historical landmarks to trying delicious street food. Here are some of the best things to do in Hanoi:

  1. Visit the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: This is a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in Vietnamese history. The mausoleum is where the body of Ho Chi Minh, the father of modern Vietnam, is kept.
  2. Explore the Old Quarter: The Old Quarter is the heart of Hanoi, known for its narrow streets, bustling markets, and traditional architecture. It’s a great place to explore on foot and get a taste of local life.
  3. Try the street food: Hanoi is known for its delicious street food, from pho (noodle soup) to banh mi (Vietnamese sandwich) to bun cha (grilled pork and noodle dish). Don’t be afraid to try new things!
  4. Visit the Temple of Literature: This is Vietnam’s first university and a beautiful example of traditional Vietnamese architecture.
  5. Take a water puppet show: Water puppetry is a traditional art form in Vietnam, and there are several theaters in Hanoi where you can watch a show.

Places to visit

In addition to the above-mentioned attractions, there are several other places to visit in Hanoi. Here are some of the top sights:

  1. Hoan Kiem Lake: This is a picturesque lake in the center of Hanoi, surrounded by gardens and historical landmarks.
  2. St. Joseph’s Cathedral: This is a beautiful Gothic-style cathedral in the heart of Hanoi, built in the late 19th century.
  3. Vietnam Museum of Ethnology: This museum showcases the diversity of Vietnam’s ethnic groups, with exhibits on their history, culture, and traditions.
  4. Long Bien Bridge: This is a historic bridge over the Red River, built in the early 20th century.
  5. Hanoi Opera House: This is a beautiful French colonial building in the center of Hanoi, built in the early 20th century and still used for performances today.

Areas of interest

Hanoi has several areas of interest, each with its own unique character. Here are some of the top areas to check out:

  1. Old Quarter: As mentioned earlier, the Old Quarter is the heart of Hanoi and a great place to explore on foot.
  2. French Quarter: This is the area around Hoan Kiem Lake, where many of the city’s French colonial buildings are located.
  3. Ba Dinh Square: This is where Ho Chi Minh declared Vietnam’s independence in 1945, and it’s now home to several important government buildings and monuments.
  4. West Lake: This is a large lake in the north of Hanoi, surrounded by parks and upscale residential areas.
  5. Ho Tay Water Park: This is a popular water park in Hanoi, perfect for families with kids.

Where to stay

There are plenty of accommodation options in Hanoi, ranging from budget to luxury. Here are some of the best places to stay in Hanoi:

  1. Old Quarter: This is the most popular area for tourists, with plenty of budget and mid-range hotels and guesthouses.
  2. French Quarter: This is a more upscale area, with several luxury hotels and boutique accommodations.
  3. West Lake: This is a quieter area with several high-end hotels and resorts.
  4. Ba Dinh District: This is a central area with several budget and mid-range hotels, as well as some luxury options.
  5. Hoan Kiem District: This is a popular area with many budget and mid-range hotels, as well as some high-end options.

How to get around

Getting around Hanoi is relatively easy, with several transportation options available. Here are some of the best ways to get around:

  1. Walking: Hanoi is a great city to explore on foot, especially in the Old Quarter and around Hoan Kiem Lake.
  2. Taxis: Taxis are widely available in Hanoi and are relatively affordable.
  3. Motorbikes: Renting a motorbike is a popular option for tourists, but be aware that traffic in Hanoi can be chaotic.
  4. Buses: Hanoi has a public bus system, but it can be difficult to navigate if you don’t speak Vietnamese.
  5. Cyclos: Cyclos are traditional Vietnamese bicycles with a seat in the front for passengers. They’re a fun way to explore the city, but be sure to negotiate the price beforehand.

How to get from the airport to the city

Hanoi has one main airport, Noi Bai International Airport, which is located about 45 minutes from the city center. Here are some of the best ways to get from the airport to the city:

  1. Taxi: Taxis are available at the airport and can take you directly to your hotel. Make sure to agree on a price beforehand.
  2. Airport bus: There are several airport bus routes that run between the airport and the city center. They’re a cheaper option than taxis but can be slower.
  3. Private transfer: Many hotels and tour companies offer private transfers from the airport to the city, which can be a convenient option if you have a lot of luggage or want a hassle-free experience.

Best time of year to visit

The best time to visit Hanoi is from September to November or from March to May. During these months, the weather is mild and dry, making it comfortable to explore the city. The summer months (June to August) can be hot and humid, while the winter months (December to February) can be cold and foggy.

Conclusion

Hanoi is a fascinating city with a rich history and culture. Whether you’re interested in exploring historical landmarks, trying delicious street food, or simply soaking up the local atmosphere, there’s something for everyone in Hanoi. With this travel guide, you should be well-equipped to plan your trip and make the most of your time in this vibrant city. Happy travels!